r_main.cpp

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/*
Copyright (C) 1997-2001 Id Software, Inc.
 
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 
*/
 
#define QGL_EXTERN
#include "r_gl.h"
#include "r_local.h"
#include "r_program.h"
#include "r_sphere.h"
#include "r_draw.h"
#include "r_font.h"
#include "r_light.h"
#include "r_lightmap.h"
#include "r_grass.h"
#include "r_weather.h"
#include "r_main.h"
#include "r_geoscape.h"
#include "r_misc.h"
#include "r_error.h"
#include "../../common/tracing.h"
#include "../ui/ui_windows.h"
#include "../../ports/system.h"
#include "../client.h"
 
rendererData_t refdef;
 
rconfig_t r_config;
rstate_t r_state;
rlocals_t r_locals;
 
image_t* r_noTexture;           /* use for bad textures */
image_t* r_warpTexture;
image_t* r_dummyTexture; /* 1x1 pixel white texture to be used when texturing is required, but texture is not available */
 
Weather r_battlescapeWeather;
 
static cvar_t* r_maxtexres;
 
cvar_t* r_weather;
cvar_t* r_drawentities;
cvar_t* r_drawworld;
cvar_t* r_nocull;
cvar_t* r_isometric;
cvar_t* r_anisotropic;
cvar_t* r_texture_lod;          /* lod_bias */
cvar_t* r_screenshot_format;
cvar_t* r_screenshot_jpeg_quality;
cvar_t* r_lightmap;
cvar_t* r_debug_normals;
cvar_t* r_debug_tangents;
cvar_t* r_debug_lights;
static cvar_t* r_deluxemap;
cvar_t* r_ext_texture_compression;
static cvar_t* r_ext_s3tc_compression;
static cvar_t* r_ext_nonpoweroftwo;
static cvar_t* r_intel_hack;
static cvar_t* r_texturemode;
static cvar_t* r_texturealphamode;
static cvar_t* r_texturesolidmode;
cvar_t* r_materials;
cvar_t* r_overridematerial;
cvar_t* r_default_specular;
cvar_t* r_default_hardness;
cvar_t* r_checkerror;
cvar_t* r_drawbuffer;
cvar_t* r_driver;
cvar_t* r_shadows;
cvar_t* r_stencilshadows;
cvar_t* r_swapinterval;
cvar_t* r_multisample;
cvar_t* r_wire;
cvar_t* r_showbox;
cvar_t* r_threads;
cvar_t* r_vertexbuffers;
cvar_t* r_warp;
cvar_t* r_dynamic_lights;
cvar_t* r_programs;
cvar_t* r_glsl_version;
cvar_t* r_postprocess;
cvar_t* r_maxlightmap;
cvar_t* r_shownormals;
cvar_t* r_bumpmap;
cvar_t* r_specular;
cvar_t* r_hardness;
cvar_t* r_parallax;
cvar_t* r_fog;
cvar_t* r_flares;
cvar_t* r_coronas;
cvar_t* r_drawtags;
 
static void R_PrintInfo (const char* pre, const char* msg)
{
    char buf[4096];
    const size_t length = sizeof(buf);
    const size_t maxLength = strlen(msg);
 
    Com_Printf("%s: ", pre);
    for (int i = 0; i < maxLength; i += length) {
        Q_strncpyz(buf, msg + i, sizeof(buf));
        Com_Printf("%s", buf);
    }
    Com_Printf("\n");
}

static void R_Strings_f (void)
{
    R_PrintInfo("GL_VENDOR", r_config.vendorString);
    R_PrintInfo("GL_RENDERER", r_config.rendererString);
    R_PrintInfo("GL_VERSION", r_config.versionString);
    R_PrintInfo("GL_EXTENSIONS", r_config.extensionsString);
}
 
void R_SetupFrustum (void)
{
    int i;
 
    /* build the transformation matrix for the given view angles */
    AngleVectors(refdef.viewAngles, r_locals.forward, r_locals.right, r_locals.up);
 
#if 0
    /* if we are not drawing world model, we are on the UI code. It break the default UI SCISSOR
     * Anyway we should merge that code into R_CleanupDepthBuffer (with some rework), it looks better */
 
    /* clear out the portion of the screen that the NOWORLDMODEL defines */
    if (refdef.rendererFlags & RDF_NOWORLDMODEL) {
        glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
        glScissor(viddef.x, viddef.height - viddef.viewHeight - viddef.y, viddef.viewWidth, viddef.viewHeight);
        glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
        R_CheckError();
        glDisable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
    }
#endif
    if (r_isometric->integer) {
        /* 4 planes of a cube */
        VectorScale(r_locals.right, +1, r_locals.frustum[0].normal);
        VectorScale(r_locals.right, -1, r_locals.frustum[1].normal);
        VectorScale(r_locals.up, +1, r_locals.frustum[2].normal);
        VectorScale(r_locals.up, -1, r_locals.frustum[3].normal);
 
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            r_locals.frustum[i].type = PLANE_ANYZ;
            r_locals.frustum[i].dist = DotProduct(refdef.viewOrigin, r_locals.frustum[i].normal);
        }
        r_locals.frustum[0].dist -= 10 * refdef.fieldOfViewX;
        r_locals.frustum[1].dist -= 10 * refdef.fieldOfViewX;
        r_locals.frustum[2].dist -= 10 * refdef.fieldOfViewX * ((float) viddef.viewHeight / viddef.viewWidth);
        r_locals.frustum[3].dist -= 10 * refdef.fieldOfViewX * ((float) viddef.viewHeight / viddef.viewWidth);
    } else {
        /* rotate VPN right by FOV_X/2 degrees */
        RotatePointAroundVector(r_locals.frustum[0].normal, r_locals.up, r_locals.forward, -(90 - refdef.fieldOfViewX / 2));
        /* rotate VPN left by FOV_X/2 degrees */
        RotatePointAroundVector(r_locals.frustum[1].normal, r_locals.up, r_locals.forward, 90 - refdef.fieldOfViewX / 2);
        /* rotate VPN up by FOV_X/2 degrees */
        RotatePointAroundVector(r_locals.frustum[2].normal, r_locals.right, r_locals.forward, 90 - refdef.fieldOfViewY / 2);
        /* rotate VPN down by FOV_X/2 degrees */
        RotatePointAroundVector(r_locals.frustum[3].normal, r_locals.right, r_locals.forward, -(90 - refdef.fieldOfViewY / 2));
 
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            r_locals.frustum[i].type = PLANE_ANYZ;
            r_locals.frustum[i].dist = DotProduct(refdef.viewOrigin, r_locals.frustum[i].normal);
        }
    }
}

static inline void R_Clear (void)
{
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
    /* clear the stencil bit if shadows are enabled */
    if (r_stencilshadows->integer)
        glClear(GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT);
    R_CheckError();
    glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL);
    R_CheckError();
 
    glDepthRange(0.0f, 1.0f);
    R_CheckError();
}

static inline void R_ClearScene (void)
{
    /* lights and coronas are populated as ents are added */
    refdef.numEntities = refdef.numDynamicLights = refdef.numCoronas = 0;
    R_ClearBspRRefs();
}

void R_BeginFrame (void)
{
    r_locals.frame++;
 
    /* avoid overflows, negatives and zero are reserved */
    if (r_locals.frame > 0xffff)
        r_locals.frame = 1;
 
    if (Com_IsRenderModified()) {
        Com_Printf("Modified render related cvars\n");
        if (Cvar_PendingCvars(CVAR_R_PROGRAMS))
            R_RestartPrograms_f();
 
        /* prevent reloading of some rendering cvars */
        Cvar_ClearVars(CVAR_R_MASK);
        Com_SetRenderModified(false);
    }
 
    if (r_anisotropic->modified) {
        if (r_anisotropic->integer > r_config.maxAnisotropic) {
            Com_Printf("...max GL_EXT_texture_filter_anisotropic value is %i\n", r_config.maxAnisotropic);
            Cvar_SetValue("r_anisotropic", r_config.maxAnisotropic);
        }
        /*R_UpdateAnisotropy();*/
        r_anisotropic->modified = false;
    }
 
    /* draw buffer stuff */
#ifndef GL_VERSION_ES_CM_1_0
    if (r_drawbuffer->modified) {
        r_drawbuffer->modified = false;
 
        if (Q_strcasecmp(r_drawbuffer->string, "GL_FRONT") == 0)
            glDrawBuffer(GL_FRONT);
        else
            glDrawBuffer(GL_BACK);
        R_CheckError();
    }
#endif
 
    /* texturemode stuff */
    /* Realtime set level of anisotropy filtering and change texture lod bias */
    if (r_texturemode->modified) {
        R_TextureMode(r_texturemode->string);
        r_texturemode->modified = false;
    }
 
    if (r_texturealphamode->modified) {
        R_TextureAlphaMode(r_texturealphamode->string);
        r_texturealphamode->modified = false;
    }
 
    if (r_texturesolidmode->modified) {
        R_TextureSolidMode(r_texturesolidmode->string);
        r_texturesolidmode->modified = false;
    }
 
    /* threads */
    if (r_threads->modified) {
        if (r_threads->integer)
            R_InitThreads();
        else
            R_ShutdownThreads();
        r_threads->modified = false;
    }
 
    R_EnableMultisample(true);
 
    R_Setup2D();
 
    /* clear screen if desired */
    R_Clear();
}

void R_RenderFrame (void)
{
    static int lastFrame = 0;
    int deltaMsec = cl.time - lastFrame;
    lastFrame = cl.time;
 
    r_battlescapeWeather.update(deltaMsec); /* could do that in separate thread */
 
    R_Setup3D();
 
    /* activate wire mode */
    if (r_wire->integer) {
        glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_LINE);
    }
 
    if (!(refdef.rendererFlags & RDF_NOWORLDMODEL)) {
        int tile;
        if (r_threads->integer) {
            while (r_threadstate.state != THREAD_RENDERER)
                Sys_Sleep(0);
 
            r_threadstate.state = THREAD_CLIENT;
        } else {
            R_SetupFrustum();
 
            /* draw brushes on current worldlevel */
            R_GetLevelSurfaceLists();
        }
 
        R_UpdateSustainedLights();
 
        R_CheckError();
 
        for (tile = 0; tile < r_numMapTiles; tile++) {
            const model_t* mapTile = r_mapTiles[tile];
            const mBspModel_t* bsp = &mapTile->bsp;
 
            R_AddBspRRef(bsp, vec3_origin, vec3_origin, false);
        }
 
        R_GetEntityLists();
 
        R_EnableFog(true);
 
        R_RenderOpaqueBspRRefs();
        R_RenderOpaqueWarpBspRRefs();
        R_DrawOpaqueMeshEntities(r_opaque_mesh_entities);
 
        R_RenderAlphaTestBspRRefs();
        R_DrawGrass();
 
        R_EnableBlend(true);
        R_RenderMaterialBspRRefs();
 
        R_EnableFog(false);
 
        R_RenderBlendBspRRefs();
        R_RenderBlendWarpBspRRefs();
        R_DrawBlendMeshEntities(r_blend_mesh_entities);
 
        r_battlescapeWeather.render();
 
        R_EnableFog(true);
        R_RenderFlareBspRRefs();
        R_EnableFog(false);
 
        if (r_debug_lights->integer) {
            int i;
 
            for (i = 0; i < refdef.numStaticLights; i++) {
                const light_t* l = &refdef.staticLights[i];
                R_AddCorona(l->origin, l->radius, l->color);
            }
            for (i = 0; i < refdef.numDynamicLights; i++) {
                const light_t* l = &refdef.dynamicLights[i];
                R_AddCorona(l->origin, l->radius, l->color);
            }
        }
 
        R_DrawCoronas();
        R_EnableBlend(false);
 
        for (tile = 0; tile < r_numMapTiles; tile++) {
            R_DrawBspNormals(tile);
        }
 
        R_Color(nullptr);
        R_DrawSpecialEntities(r_special_entities);
        R_DrawNullEntities(r_null_entities);
        R_DrawEntityEffects();
    } else {
        glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
 
        R_GetEntityLists();
 
        R_RenderOpaqueBspRRefs();
        R_RenderOpaqueWarpBspRRefs();
        R_DrawOpaqueMeshEntities(r_opaque_mesh_entities);
        R_RenderAlphaTestBspRRefs();
 
        R_EnableBlend(true);
 
        R_RenderMaterialBspRRefs();
 
        R_RenderBlendBspRRefs();
        R_RenderBlendWarpBspRRefs();
        R_DrawBlendMeshEntities(r_blend_mesh_entities);
 
        R_RenderFlareBspRRefs();
 
        R_EnableBlend(false);
 
        R_Color(nullptr);
        R_DrawSpecialEntities(r_special_entities);
        R_DrawNullEntities(r_null_entities);
        R_DrawEntityEffects();
    }
 
    R_EnableBlend(true);
 
    R_DrawParticles();
 
    R_EnableBlend(false);
 
    /* leave wire mode again */
    if (r_wire->integer) {
        glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_FILL);
    }
 
    R_DrawBloom();
 
    R_DrawBoundingBoxes();
 
    R_ResetArrayState();
 
    /* go back into 2D mode for hud and the like */
    R_Setup2D();
 
    R_CheckError();
}

void R_EndFrame (void)
{
    R_EnableBlend(true);
 
    R_DrawChars();  /* draw all chars accumulated above */
 
    /* restore draw color */
    R_Color(nullptr);
 
    R_EnableBlend(false);
 
    if (vid_gamma->modified) {
        if (!vid_ignoregamma->integer) {
            const float g = vid_gamma->value;
            SDL_SetWindowBrightness(cls.window, g);
        }
        vid_gamma->modified = false;
    }
 
    R_EnableMultisample(false);
 
    R_ClearScene();
 
    SDL_GL_SwapWindow(cls.window);
}
 
static const cmdList_t r_commands[] = {
    {"r_listimages", R_ImageList_f, "Show all loaded images on game console"},
    {"r_listfontcache", R_FontListCache_f, "Show information about font cache"},
    {"r_screenshot", R_ScreenShot_f, "Take a screenshot"},
    {"r_listmodels", R_ModModellist_f, "Show all loaded models on game console"},
    {"r_strings", R_Strings_f, "Print openGL vendor and other strings"},
    {"r_restartprograms", R_RestartPrograms_f, "Reloads the shaders"},
 
    {nullptr, nullptr, nullptr}
};
 
static bool R_CvarCheckMaxLightmap (cvar_t* cvar)
{
    int maxSize = !r_config.maxTextureSize || LIGHTMAP_MAX_PAGE_SIZE < r_config.maxTextureSize ? LIGHTMAP_MAX_PAGE_SIZE : r_config.maxTextureSize;
 
    if (cvar->integer > maxSize) {
        Com_Printf("%s exceeded max supported texture size\n", cvar->name);
        Cvar_SetValue(cvar->name, maxSize);
        return false;
    }
 
    if (!Q_IsPowerOfTwo(cvar->integer)) {
        Com_Printf("%s must be power of two\n", cvar->name);
        Cvar_SetValue(cvar->name, LIGHTMAP_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE);
        return false;
    }
 
    return Cvar_AssertValue(cvar, 128, LIGHTMAP_MAX_PAGE_SIZE, true);
}
 
static bool R_CvarCheckDynamicLights (cvar_t* cvar)
{
    float maxLights = r_config.maxLights;
 
    if (maxLights > MAX_ENTITY_LIGHTS)
        maxLights = MAX_ENTITY_LIGHTS;
 
    return Cvar_AssertValue(cvar, 0, maxLights, true);
}
 
static bool R_CvarPrograms (cvar_t* cvar)
{
    if (qglUseProgram) {
        return Cvar_AssertValue(cvar, 0, 3, true);
    }
 
    Cvar_SetValue(cvar->name, 0);
    return true;
}

static bool R_CvarGLSLVersionCheck (cvar_t* cvar)
{
    int glslVersionMajor, glslVersionMinor;
    sscanf(cvar->string, "%d.%d", &glslVersionMajor, &glslVersionMinor);
    if (glslVersionMajor > r_config.glslVersionMajor) {
        Cvar_Reset(cvar);
        return false;
    }
 
    if (glslVersionMajor == r_config.glslVersionMajor && glslVersionMinor > r_config.glslVersionMinor) {
        Cvar_Reset(cvar);
        return false;
    }
 
    return true;
}
 
static bool R_CvarPostProcess (cvar_t* cvar)
{
    if (r_config.frameBufferObject && r_config.drawBuffers)
        return Cvar_AssertValue(cvar, 0, 1, true);
 
    Cvar_SetValue(cvar->name, 0);
    return true;
}
 
static bool R_CvarCheckMultisample (cvar_t* cvar)
{
    return Cvar_AssertValue(cvar, 0, 4, true);
}
 
static bool R_CvarCheckWeather (cvar_t* cvar)
{
    return Cvar_AssertValue(cvar, (float)Weather::WEATHER_CLEAN, (float)Weather::WEATHER_MAX, true);
}
 
static void R_UpdateWeather (const char* cvarName, const char* oldValue, const char* newValue, void* data)
{
    r_battlescapeWeather.changeTo((Weather::weatherTypes)atoi(newValue)); 
}
 
 
static void R_RegisterSystemVars (void)
{
    r_driver = Cvar_Get("r_driver", "", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_R_CONTEXT, "You can define the opengl driver you want to use - empty if you want to use the system default");
    r_weather = Cvar_Get("r_weather", "0", 0, "Current battlescape weather effect");
    Cvar_SetCheckFunction("r_weather", R_CvarCheckWeather);
    Cvar_RegisterChangeListener("r_weather", R_UpdateWeather);
    r_drawentities = Cvar_Get("r_drawentities", "1", 0, "Draw the local entities");
    r_drawworld = Cvar_Get("r_drawworld", "1", 0, "Draw the world brushes");
    r_isometric = Cvar_Get("r_isometric", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Draw the world in isometric mode");
    r_nocull = Cvar_Get("r_nocull", "0", 0, "Don't perform culling for brushes and entities");
    r_anisotropic = Cvar_Get("r_anisotropic", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE);
    r_texture_lod = Cvar_Get("r_texture_lod", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE);
    r_screenshot_format = Cvar_Get("r_screenshot_format", "jpg", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "png, jpg or tga are valid screenshot formats");
    r_screenshot_jpeg_quality = Cvar_Get("r_screenshot_jpeg_quality", "75", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "jpeg quality in percent for jpeg screenshots");
    r_threads = Cvar_Get("r_threads", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Activate threads for the renderer");
 
    r_materials = Cvar_Get("r_materials", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Activate material subsystem");
    r_overridematerial = Cvar_Get("r_overridematerial", "", 0, "Used to override the material for a map");
    r_default_specular = Cvar_Get("r_default_specular", "0.2", CVAR_R_CONTEXT, "Default specular exponent");
    r_default_hardness = Cvar_Get("r_default_hardness", "0.2", CVAR_R_CONTEXT, "Default specular brightness");
    Cvar_RegisterChangeListener("r_default_specular", R_UpdateDefaultMaterial);
    Cvar_RegisterChangeListener("r_default_hardness", R_UpdateDefaultMaterial);
    r_checkerror = Cvar_Get("r_checkerror", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Check for opengl errors");
    r_shadows = Cvar_Get("r_shadows", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Multiplier for the alpha of the shadows");
    r_stencilshadows = Cvar_Get("r_stencilshadows", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Activate or deactivate stencil shadows");
    r_maxtexres = Cvar_Get("r_maxtexres", "2048", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_R_IMAGES, "The maximum texture resolution UFO should use");
    r_texturemode = Cvar_Get("r_texturemode", "GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "change the filtering and mipmapping for textures");
    r_texturealphamode = Cvar_Get("r_texturealphamode", "GL_RGBA", CVAR_ARCHIVE);
    r_texturesolidmode = Cvar_Get("r_texturesolidmode", "GL_RGB", CVAR_ARCHIVE);
    r_wire = Cvar_Get("r_wire", "0", 0, "Draw the scene in wireframe mode");
    r_showbox = Cvar_Get("r_showbox", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "1=Shows model bounding box, 2=show also the brushes bounding boxes");
    r_lightmap = Cvar_Get("r_lightmap", "0", CVAR_R_PROGRAMS, "Draw only the lightmap");
    r_lightmap->modified = false;
    r_deluxemap = Cvar_Get("r_deluxemap", "0", CVAR_R_PROGRAMS, "Draw only the deluxemap");
    r_deluxemap->modified = false;
    r_debug_normals = Cvar_Get("r_debug_normals", "0", CVAR_R_PROGRAMS, "Draw dot(normal, light_0 direction)");
    r_debug_normals->modified = false;
    r_debug_tangents = Cvar_Get("r_debug_tangents", "0", CVAR_R_PROGRAMS, "Draw tangent, bitangent, and normal dotted with light dir as RGB espectively");
    r_debug_tangents->modified = false;
    r_debug_lights = Cvar_Get("r_debug_lights", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Draw active light sources");
    r_ext_texture_compression = Cvar_Get("r_ext_texture_compression", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_R_CONTEXT);
    r_ext_nonpoweroftwo = Cvar_Get("r_ext_nonpoweroftwo", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Enable or disable the non power of two extension");
    r_ext_s3tc_compression = Cvar_Get("r_ext_s3tc_compression", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Also see r_ext_texture_compression");
    r_intel_hack = Cvar_Get("r_intel_hack", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Intel cards have no shaders until this is set to 0 - to it to a value > 1 to not limit the max texture resolution");
    r_vertexbuffers = Cvar_Get("r_vertexbuffers", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_R_CONTEXT, "Controls usage of OpenGL Vertex Buffer Objects (VBO) versus legacy vertex arrays.");
    r_maxlightmap = Cvar_Get("r_maxlightmap", "2048", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_LATCH, "Reduce this value on older hardware");
    Cvar_SetCheckFunction("r_maxlightmap", R_CvarCheckMaxLightmap);
 
    r_drawbuffer = Cvar_Get("r_drawbuffer", "GL_BACK");
    r_swapinterval = Cvar_Get("r_swapinterval", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_R_CONTEXT, "Controls swap interval synchronization (V-Sync). Values between 0 and 2");
    r_multisample = Cvar_Get("r_multisample", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_R_CONTEXT, "Controls multisampling (anti-aliasing). Values between 0 and 4");
    Cvar_SetCheckFunction("r_multisample", R_CvarCheckMultisample);
    r_warp = Cvar_Get("r_warp", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Activates or deactivates warping surface rendering");
    r_shownormals = Cvar_Get("r_shownormals", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Show normals on bsp surfaces");
    r_bumpmap = Cvar_Get("r_bumpmap", "1.0", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_R_PROGRAMS, "Activate bump mapping");
    r_specular = Cvar_Get("r_specular", "1.0", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Controls specular parameters");
    r_hardness = Cvar_Get("r_hardness", "1.0", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Hardness control for GLSL shaders (specular, bump, ...)");
    r_parallax = Cvar_Get("r_parallax", "1.0", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Controls parallax parameters");
    r_fog = Cvar_Get("r_fog", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_R_PROGRAMS, "Activate or deactivate fog");
    r_flares = Cvar_Get("r_flares", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Activate or deactivate flares");
    r_coronas = Cvar_Get("r_coronas", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Activate or deactivate coronas");
    r_particles = Cvar_Get("r_particles", "1", 0, "Activate or deactivate particle rendering");
    r_drawtags = Cvar_Get("r_drawtags", "0", 0, "Activate or deactivate tag rendering");
 
    Cmd_TableAddList(r_commands);
}

static void R_RegisterImageVars (void)
{
}

static void R_UpdateVidDef (const viddefContext_t* context)
{
    viddef.context = *context;
 
    /* update cvars */
    Cvar_SetValue("vid_left", viddef.context.left);
    Cvar_SetValue("vid_top", viddef.context.top);
    Cvar_SetValue("vid_width", viddef.context.width);
    Cvar_SetValue("vid_height", viddef.context.height);
    Cvar_SetValue("vid_mode", viddef.context.mode);
    Cvar_SetValue("vid_fullscreen", viddef.context.fullscreen);
    Cvar_SetValue("r_multisample", viddef.context.multisample);
    Cvar_SetValue("r_swapinterval", viddef.context.swapinterval);
    vid_stretch->modified = false;
    vid_fullscreen->modified = false;
    vid_mode->modified = false;
    r_multisample->modified = false;
    r_swapinterval->modified = false;
 
    /* update cache values */
    if (viddef.stretch) {
        viddef.virtualWidth = VID_NORM_WIDTH;
        viddef.virtualHeight = VID_NORM_HEIGHT;
    } else {
        float normRatio = (float) VID_NORM_WIDTH / (float) VID_NORM_HEIGHT;
        float screenRatio = (float) viddef.context.width / (float) viddef.context.height;
 
        /* wide screen */
        if (screenRatio > normRatio) {
            viddef.virtualWidth = VID_NORM_HEIGHT * screenRatio;
            viddef.virtualHeight = VID_NORM_HEIGHT;
        /* 5:4 or low */
        } else if (screenRatio < normRatio) {
            viddef.virtualWidth = VID_NORM_WIDTH;
            viddef.virtualHeight = VID_NORM_WIDTH / screenRatio;
        /* 4:3 */
        } else {
            viddef.virtualWidth = VID_NORM_WIDTH;
            viddef.virtualHeight = VID_NORM_HEIGHT;
        }
    }
    viddef.rx = (float)viddef.context.width / viddef.virtualWidth;
    viddef.ry = (float)viddef.context.height / viddef.virtualHeight;
}
 
bool R_SetMode (void)
{
    bool result;
    viddefContext_t prevCtx;
    viddefContext_t newCtx;
    vidmode_t vidmode;
 
    Com_Printf("I: setting mode %d\n", vid_mode->integer);
 
    /* not values we must restitute */
    r_ext_texture_compression->modified = false;
    viddef.stretch = vid_stretch->integer;
 
    /* store old values if new ones will fail */
    prevCtx = viddef.context;
 
    /* new values */
    newCtx = viddef.context;
    newCtx.mode = vid_mode->integer;
    newCtx.fullscreen = vid_fullscreen->integer;
    newCtx.left = Cvar_GetInteger("vid_left");
    newCtx.top = Cvar_GetInteger("vid_top");
    newCtx.multisample = r_multisample->integer;
    newCtx.swapinterval = r_swapinterval->integer;
    if (!VID_GetModeInfo(newCtx.mode, &vidmode)) {
        Com_Printf("I: invalid mode\n");
        Cvar_Set("vid_mode", "-1");
        Cvar_Set("vid_width", "-1");
        Cvar_Set("vid_height", "-1");
        return false;
    }
    Com_Printf("I: try to get display with %ix%i\n", vidmode.width, vidmode.height);
    newCtx.width = vidmode.width;
    newCtx.height = vidmode.height;
    result = R_InitGraphics(&newCtx);
    if (!result) {
        /* failed, revert */
        Com_Printf("Failed to set video mode %dx%d %s.\n",
                newCtx.width, newCtx.height,
                (newCtx.fullscreen ? "fullscreen" : "windowed"));
        result = R_InitGraphics(&prevCtx);
        if (!result)
            return false;
        newCtx = prevCtx;
    }
 
    R_UpdateVidDef(&newCtx);
    R_ShutdownFBObjects();
    R_InitFBObjects();
    UI_InvalidateStack();
    Com_Printf("I: %dx%d (fullscreen: %s)\n", viddef.context.width, viddef.context.height, viddef.context.fullscreen ? "yes" : "no");
    return true;
}

static inline uintptr_t R_GetProcAddress (const char* functionName)
{
    return (uintptr_t)SDL_GL_GetProcAddress(functionName);
}
 
static uintptr_t R_GetProcAddressExt (const char* functionName)
{
    const char* s = strstr(functionName, "###");
    if (s == nullptr) {
        return R_GetProcAddress(functionName);
    }
 
    const char* replace[] = {"EXT", "OES", "ARB"};
    char targetBuf[128];
    const size_t length = lengthof(targetBuf);
    const size_t replaceNo = lengthof(replace);
    for (size_t i = 0; i < replaceNo; i++) {
        if (Q_strreplace(functionName, "###", replace[i], targetBuf, length)) {
            uintptr_t funcAdr = R_GetProcAddress(targetBuf);
            if (funcAdr != 0)
                return funcAdr;
        }
    }
    Com_Printf("%s not found\n", functionName);
    return 0;
}

static inline bool R_CheckExtension (const char* extension)
{
    bool found;
#ifdef GL_VERSION_ES_CM_1_0
    if(strcmp(extension, "GL_ARB_texture_non_power_of_two") == 0) {
        extension = "GL_OES_texture_npot";
    }
#endif
    const char* s = strstr(extension, "###");
    if (s == nullptr) {
        found = strstr(r_config.extensionsString, extension) != nullptr;
    } else {
        const char* replace[] = {"ARB", "EXT", "OES"};
        char targetBuf[128];
        const size_t length = lengthof(targetBuf);
        const size_t replaceNo = lengthof(replace);
        size_t i;
        for (i = 0; i < replaceNo; i++) {
            if (Q_strreplace(extension, "###", replace[i], targetBuf, length)) {
                if (strstr(r_config.extensionsString, targetBuf) != nullptr) {
                    found = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        if (i == replaceNo)
            found = false;
    }
 
    if (found)
        Com_Printf("found %s\n", extension);
    else
        Com_Printf("%s not found\n", extension);
 
#ifdef GL_VERSION_ES_CM_1_0
    if (strcmp(extension, "GL_ARB_multitexture") == 0 ||
        strcmp(extension, "GL_ARB_vertex_buffer_object") == 0) {
        found = true;
        Com_Printf("Overriding %s - it is always present in GLES\n", extension);
    }
#endif
 
    return found;
}
 
#define R_CheckGLVersion(max, min) (r_config.glVersionMajor > max || (r_config.glVersionMajor == max && r_config.glVersionMinor >= min))

static void R_InitExtensions (void)
{
    GLenum err;
    int tmpInteger;
 
    /* Get OpenGL version.*/
    if(sscanf(r_config.versionString, "%d.%d", &r_config.glVersionMajor, &r_config.glVersionMinor) != 2) {
        const char*  versionNumbers = r_config.versionString; /* GLES reports version as "OpenGL ES 1.1", so we must skip non-numeric symbols first */
        while(*versionNumbers && strchr("0123456789", *versionNumbers) == nullptr) {
            versionNumbers ++;
        }
        if( *versionNumbers )
            sscanf(versionNumbers, "%d.%d", &r_config.glVersionMajor, &r_config.glVersionMinor);
    }
    Com_Printf("OpenGL version detected: %d.%d\n", r_config.glVersionMajor, r_config.glVersionMinor);
 
    /* multitexture */
    qglActiveTexture = nullptr;
    qglClientActiveTexture = nullptr;
 
    /* vertex buffer */
    qglGenBuffers = nullptr;
    qglDeleteBuffers = nullptr;
    qglBindBuffer = nullptr;
    qglBufferData = nullptr;
 
    /* glsl */
    qglCreateShader = nullptr;
    qglDeleteShader = nullptr;
    qglShaderSource = nullptr;
    qglCompileShader = nullptr;
    qglGetShaderiv = nullptr;
    qglGetShaderInfoLog = nullptr;
    qglCreateProgram = nullptr;
    qglDeleteProgram = nullptr;
    qglAttachShader = nullptr;
    qglDetachShader = nullptr;
    qglLinkProgram = nullptr;
    qglUseProgram = nullptr;
    qglGetActiveUniform = nullptr;
    qglGetProgramiv = nullptr;
    qglGetProgramInfoLog = nullptr;
    qglGetUniformLocation = nullptr;
    qglUniform1i = nullptr;
    qglUniform1f = nullptr;
    qglUniform1fv = nullptr;
    qglUniform2fv = nullptr;
    qglUniform3fv = nullptr;
    qglUniform4fv = nullptr;
    qglGetAttribLocation = nullptr;
    qglUniformMatrix4fv = nullptr;
 
    /* vertex attribute arrays */
    qglEnableVertexAttribArray = nullptr;
    qglDisableVertexAttribArray = nullptr;
    qglVertexAttribPointer = nullptr;
 
    /* framebuffer objects */
    qglIsRenderbufferEXT = nullptr;
    qglBindRenderbufferEXT = nullptr;
    qglDeleteRenderbuffersEXT = nullptr;
    qglGenRenderbuffersEXT = nullptr;
    qglRenderbufferStorageEXT = nullptr;
    qglRenderbufferStorageMultisampleEXT = nullptr;
    qglGetRenderbufferParameterivEXT = nullptr;
    qglIsFramebufferEXT = nullptr;
    qglBindFramebufferEXT = nullptr;
    qglDeleteFramebuffersEXT = nullptr;
    qglGenFramebuffersEXT = nullptr;
    qglCheckFramebufferStatusEXT = nullptr;
    qglFramebufferTexture1DEXT = nullptr;
    qglFramebufferTexture2DEXT = nullptr;
    qglFramebufferTexture3DEXT = nullptr;
    qglFramebufferRenderbufferEXT = nullptr;
    qglGetFramebufferAttachmentParameterivEXT = nullptr;
    qglGenerateMipmapEXT = nullptr;
    qglDrawBuffers = nullptr;
 
    /* multitexture */
    if (R_CheckExtension("GL_ARB_multitexture")) {
        qglActiveTexture = (ActiveTexture_t)R_GetProcAddress("glActiveTexture");
        qglClientActiveTexture = (ClientActiveTexture_t)R_GetProcAddress("glClientActiveTexture");
    }
 
#ifndef GL_VERSION_ES_CM_1_0
    if (R_CheckExtension("GL_ARB_texture_compression")) {
        if (r_ext_texture_compression->integer) {
            Com_Printf("using GL_ARB_texture_compression\n");
            if (r_ext_s3tc_compression->integer && strstr(r_config.extensionsString, "GL_EXT_texture_compression_s3tc")) {
                r_config.gl_compressed_solid_format = GL_COMPRESSED_RGB_S3TC_DXT1_EXT;
                r_config.gl_compressed_alpha_format = GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT5_EXT;
            } else {
                r_config.gl_compressed_solid_format = GL_COMPRESSED_RGB_ARB;
                r_config.gl_compressed_alpha_format = GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_ARB;
            }
        }
    }
#endif
 
    if (R_CheckExtension("GL_ARB_texture_non_power_of_two")) {
        if (r_ext_nonpoweroftwo->integer) {
            Com_Printf("using GL_ARB_texture_non_power_of_two\n");
            r_config.nonPowerOfTwo = true;
        } else {
            r_config.nonPowerOfTwo = false;
            Com_Printf("ignoring GL_ARB_texture_non_power_of_two\n");
        }
    } else {
        if (R_CheckGLVersion(2, 0)) {
            r_config.nonPowerOfTwo = r_ext_nonpoweroftwo->integer == 1;
        } else {
            r_config.nonPowerOfTwo = false;
        }
    }
 
    /* anisotropy */
    if (R_CheckExtension("GL_EXT_texture_filter_anisotropic")) {
        if (r_anisotropic->integer) {
            glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_TEXTURE_MAX_ANISOTROPY_EXT, &r_config.maxAnisotropic);
            R_CheckError();
            if (r_anisotropic->integer > r_config.maxAnisotropic) {
                Com_Printf("max GL_EXT_texture_filter_anisotropic value is %i\n", r_config.maxAnisotropic);
                Cvar_SetValue("r_anisotropic", r_config.maxAnisotropic);
            }
 
            if (r_config.maxAnisotropic)
                r_config.anisotropic = true;
        }
    }
 
    if (R_CheckExtension("GL_EXT_texture_lod_bias"))
        r_config.lod_bias = true;
 
    /* vertex buffer objects */
    if (R_CheckExtension("GL_ARB_vertex_buffer_object")) {
        qglGenBuffers = (GenBuffers_t)R_GetProcAddress("glGenBuffers");
        qglDeleteBuffers = (DeleteBuffers_t)R_GetProcAddress("glDeleteBuffers");
        qglBindBuffer = (BindBuffer_t)R_GetProcAddress("glBindBuffer");
        qglBufferData = (BufferData_t)R_GetProcAddress("glBufferData");
        r_config.maxVertexBufferSize = 256 * 256 * 256; // This is only recommended value, so we don't really care about it, and set some big number.
#ifndef GL_VERSION_ES_CM_1_0
        glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_ELEMENTS_VERTICES, &r_config.maxVertexBufferSize);
#endif
        Com_Printf("using GL_ARB_vertex_buffer_object\nmax vertex buffer size: %i\n", r_config.maxVertexBufferSize);
    }
 
    /* glsl vertex and fragment shaders and programs */
    if (R_CheckExtension("GL_ARB_fragment_shader")) {
        qglCreateShader = (CreateShader_t)R_GetProcAddress("glCreateShader");
        qglDeleteShader = (DeleteShader_t)R_GetProcAddress("glDeleteShader");
        qglShaderSource = (ShaderSource_t)R_GetProcAddress("glShaderSource");
        qglCompileShader = (CompileShader_t)R_GetProcAddress("glCompileShader");
        qglGetShaderiv = (GetShaderiv_t)R_GetProcAddress("glGetShaderiv");
        qglGetShaderInfoLog = (GetShaderInfoLog_t)R_GetProcAddress("glGetShaderInfoLog");
        qglCreateProgram = (CreateProgram_t)R_GetProcAddress("glCreateProgram");
        qglDeleteProgram = (DeleteProgram_t)R_GetProcAddress("glDeleteProgram");
        qglAttachShader = (AttachShader_t)R_GetProcAddress("glAttachShader");
        qglDetachShader = (DetachShader_t)R_GetProcAddress("glDetachShader");
        qglLinkProgram = (LinkProgram_t)R_GetProcAddress("glLinkProgram");
        qglUseProgram = (UseProgram_t)R_GetProcAddress("glUseProgram");
        qglGetActiveUniform = (GetActiveUniforms_t)R_GetProcAddress("glGetActiveUniform");
        qglGetProgramiv = (GetProgramiv_t)R_GetProcAddress("glGetProgramiv");
        qglGetProgramInfoLog = (GetProgramInfoLog_t)R_GetProcAddress("glGetProgramInfoLog");
        qglGetUniformLocation = (GetUniformLocation_t)R_GetProcAddress("glGetUniformLocation");
        qglUniform1i = (Uniform1i_t)R_GetProcAddress("glUniform1i");
        qglUniform1f = (Uniform1f_t)R_GetProcAddress("glUniform1f");
        qglUniform1fv = (Uniform1fv_t)R_GetProcAddress("glUniform1fv");
        qglUniform2fv = (Uniform2fv_t)R_GetProcAddress("glUniform2fv");
        qglUniform3fv = (Uniform3fv_t)R_GetProcAddress("glUniform3fv");
        qglUniform4fv = (Uniform4fv_t)R_GetProcAddress("glUniform4fv");
        qglGetAttribLocation = (GetAttribLocation_t)R_GetProcAddress("glGetAttribLocation");
        qglUniformMatrix4fv = (UniformMatrix4fv_t)R_GetProcAddress("glUniformMatrix4fv");
 
        /* vertex attribute arrays */
        qglEnableVertexAttribArray = (EnableVertexAttribArray_t)R_GetProcAddress("glEnableVertexAttribArray");
        qglDisableVertexAttribArray = (DisableVertexAttribArray_t)R_GetProcAddress("glDisableVertexAttribArray");
        qglVertexAttribPointer = (VertexAttribPointer_t)R_GetProcAddress("glVertexAttribPointer");
    }
 
    if (R_CheckExtension("GL_ARB_shading_language_100") || r_config.glVersionMajor >= 2) {
        /* The GL_ARB_shading_language_100 extension was added to core specification since OpenGL 2.0;
         * it is ideally listed in the extensions for backwards compatibility.  If it isn't there and OpenGL > v2.0
         * then enable shaders as the implementation supports the shading language!*/
        const char* shadingVersion = (const char*)glGetString(GL_SHADING_LANGUAGE_VERSION);
        sscanf(shadingVersion, "%d.%d", &r_config.glslVersionMajor, &r_config.glslVersionMinor);
        Com_Printf("GLSL version guaranteed to be supported by OpenGL implementation postfixed by vender supplied info: %i.%i\n",
                r_config.glslVersionMajor, r_config.glslVersionMinor);
    } else {
        /* The shading language is not supported.*/
        Com_Printf("GLSL shaders unsupported by OpenGL implementation.\n");
    }
 
    /* framebuffer objects */
    if (R_CheckExtension("GL_###_framebuffer_object")) {
        qglIsRenderbufferEXT = (IsRenderbufferEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glIsRenderbuffer###");
        qglBindRenderbufferEXT = (BindRenderbufferEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glBindRenderbuffer###");
        qglDeleteRenderbuffersEXT = (DeleteRenderbuffersEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glDeleteRenderbuffers###");
        qglGenRenderbuffersEXT = (GenRenderbuffersEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glGenRenderbuffers###");
        qglRenderbufferStorageEXT = (RenderbufferStorageEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glRenderbufferStorage###");
        qglRenderbufferStorageMultisampleEXT = (RenderbufferStorageMultisampleEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glRenderbufferStorageMultisample###");
        qglGetRenderbufferParameterivEXT = (GetRenderbufferParameterivEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glGetRenderbufferParameteriv###");
        qglIsFramebufferEXT = (IsFramebufferEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glIsFramebuffer###");
        qglBindFramebufferEXT = (BindFramebufferEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glBindFramebuffer###");
        qglDeleteFramebuffersEXT = (DeleteFramebuffersEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glDeleteFramebuffers###");
        qglGenFramebuffersEXT = (GenFramebuffersEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glGenFramebuffers###");
        qglCheckFramebufferStatusEXT = (CheckFramebufferStatusEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glCheckFramebufferStatus###");
        qglFramebufferTexture1DEXT = (FramebufferTexture1DEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glFramebufferTexture1D###");
        qglFramebufferTexture2DEXT = (FramebufferTexture2DEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glFramebufferTexture2D###");
        qglFramebufferTexture3DEXT = (FramebufferTexture3DEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glFramebufferTexture3D###");
        qglFramebufferRenderbufferEXT = (FramebufferRenderbufferEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glFramebufferRenderbuffer###");
        qglGetFramebufferAttachmentParameterivEXT = (GetFramebufferAttachmentParameterivEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glGetFramebufferAttachmentParameteriv###");
        qglGenerateMipmapEXT = (GenerateMipmapEXT_t)R_GetProcAddressExt("glGenerateMipmap###");
        qglDrawBuffers = (DrawBuffers_t)R_GetProcAddress("glDrawBuffers");
        qglBlitFramebuffer = (BlitFramebuffer_t)R_GetProcAddress("glBlitFramebuffer");
 
        if (qglDeleteRenderbuffersEXT && qglDeleteFramebuffersEXT && qglGenFramebuffersEXT && qglBindFramebufferEXT
         && qglFramebufferTexture2DEXT && qglBindRenderbufferEXT && qglRenderbufferStorageEXT && qglCheckFramebufferStatusEXT) {
#ifdef GL_VERSION_ES_CM_1_0
            r_config.maxDrawBuffers = 1; /* GLES does not support multiple buffers or color attachments, only COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_OES is available */
            r_config.maxColorAttachments = 1;
#else
            glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS, &r_config.maxDrawBuffers);
            glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_COLOR_ATTACHMENTS_EXT, &r_config.maxColorAttachments);
#endif
            glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_RENDERBUFFER_SIZE_EXT, &r_config.maxRenderbufferSize);
 
            r_config.frameBufferObject = true;
 
            Com_Printf("using GL_ARB_framebuffer_object\n");
            Com_Printf("max draw buffers: %i\n", r_config.maxDrawBuffers);
            Com_Printf("max render buffer size: %i\n", r_config.maxRenderbufferSize);
            Com_Printf("max color attachments: %i\n", r_config.maxColorAttachments);
        } else {
            Com_Printf("skipping GL_ARB_framebuffer_object - not every needed extension is supported\n");
        }
 
        if (r_config.maxDrawBuffers > 1 && R_CheckExtension("GL_###_draw_buffers")) {
            Com_Printf("using GL_ARB_draw_buffers\n");
            r_config.drawBuffers = true;
        } else {
            r_config.drawBuffers = false;
        }
    } else {
        Com_Printf("Framebuffer objects unsupported by OpenGL implementation.\n");
    }
 
    r_programs = Cvar_Get("r_programs", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_R_PROGRAMS, "GLSL shaders level: 0 - disabled, 1 - low, 2 - medium, 3 - high");
    r_programs->modified = false;
    Cvar_SetCheckFunction("r_programs", R_CvarPrograms);
 
    r_glsl_version = Cvar_Get("r_glsl_version", "1.10", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_R_PROGRAMS, "GLSL Version");
    Cvar_SetCheckFunction("r_glsl_version", R_CvarGLSLVersionCheck);
 
    r_postprocess = Cvar_Get("r_postprocess", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_R_PROGRAMS, "Activate postprocessing shader effects");
    Cvar_SetCheckFunction("r_postprocess", R_CvarPostProcess);
 
    /* reset gl error state */
    R_CheckError();
 
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_VERTEX_TEXTURE_IMAGE_UNITS_ARB, &r_config.maxVertexTextureImageUnits);
    Com_Printf("max supported vertex texture units: %i\n", r_config.maxVertexTextureImageUnits);
 
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_LIGHTS, &r_config.maxLights);
    Com_Printf("max supported lights: %i\n", r_config.maxLights);
 
    r_dynamic_lights = Cvar_Get("r_dynamic_lights", "1", CVAR_ARCHIVE | CVAR_R_PROGRAMS, "Sets max number of GL lightsources to use in shaders");
    Cvar_SetCheckFunction("r_dynamic_lights", R_CvarCheckDynamicLights);
 
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_TEXTURE_UNITS, &r_config.maxTextureUnits);
    Com_Printf("max texture units: %i\n", r_config.maxTextureUnits);
    if (r_config.maxTextureUnits < 2)
        Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "You need at least 2 texture units to run " GAME_TITLE);
 
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_TEXTURE_COORDS, &r_config.maxTextureCoords);
    Com_Printf("max texture coords: %i\n", r_config.maxTextureCoords);
    r_config.maxTextureCoords = std::max(r_config.maxTextureUnits, r_config.maxTextureCoords);
 
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_VERTEX_ATTRIBS, &r_config.maxVertexAttribs);
    Com_Printf("max vertex attributes: %i\n", r_config.maxVertexAttribs);
 
#ifdef GL_VERSION_ES_CM_1_0
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_VARYING_VECTORS, &tmpInteger);
    Com_Printf("max varying floats: %i\n", tmpInteger * 4);
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_FRAGMENT_UNIFORM_VECTORS, &tmpInteger);
    Com_Printf("max fragment uniform components: %i\n", tmpInteger * 4);
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_VERTEX_UNIFORM_VECTORS, &tmpInteger);
    Com_Printf("max vertex uniform components: %i\n", tmpInteger * 4);
#else
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_VARYING_FLOATS, &tmpInteger);
    Com_Printf("max varying floats: %i\n", tmpInteger);
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_FRAGMENT_UNIFORM_COMPONENTS, &tmpInteger);
    Com_Printf("max fragment uniform components: %i\n", tmpInteger);
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_VERTEX_UNIFORM_COMPONENTS, &tmpInteger);
    Com_Printf("max vertex uniform components: %i\n", tmpInteger);
#endif
 
    /* reset gl error state */
    R_CheckError();
 
    /* check max texture size */
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_TEXTURE_SIZE, &r_config.maxTextureSize);
    /* stubbed or broken drivers may have reported 0 */
    if (r_config.maxTextureSize <= 0)
        r_config.maxTextureSize = 256;
 
    if ((err = glGetError()) != GL_NO_ERROR) {
        Com_Printf("max texture size: cannot detect - using %i! (%s)\n", r_config.maxTextureSize, R_TranslateError(err));
        Cvar_SetValue("r_maxtexres", r_config.maxTextureSize);
    } else {
        Com_Printf("max texture size: detected %d\n", r_config.maxTextureSize);
        if (r_maxtexres->integer > r_config.maxTextureSize) {
            Com_Printf("...downgrading from %i\n", r_maxtexres->integer);
            Cvar_SetValue("r_maxtexres", r_config.maxTextureSize);
        /* check for a minimum */
        } else if (r_maxtexres->integer >= 128 && r_maxtexres->integer < r_config.maxTextureSize) {
            Com_Printf("...but using %i as requested\n", r_maxtexres->integer);
            r_config.maxTextureSize = r_maxtexres->integer;
        }
    }
 
    if (r_config.maxTextureSize > 4096 && R_ImageExists("pics/geoscape/%s/map_earth_season_00", "high")) {
        Q_strncpyz(r_config.lodDir, "high", sizeof(r_config.lodDir));
        Com_Printf("Using high resolution globe textures as requested.\n");
    } else if (r_config.maxTextureSize > 2048 && R_ImageExists("pics/geoscape/med/map_earth_season_00")) {
        if (r_config.maxTextureSize > 4096) {
            Com_Printf("Warning: high resolution globe textures requested, but could not be found; falling back to medium resolution globe textures.\n");
        } else {
            Com_Printf("Using medium resolution globe textures as requested.\n");
        }
        Q_strncpyz(r_config.lodDir, "med", sizeof(r_config.lodDir));
    } else {
        if (r_config.maxTextureSize > 2048) {
            Com_Printf("Warning: medium resolution globe textures requested, but could not be found; falling back to low resolution globe textures.\n");
        } else {
            Com_Printf("Using low resolution globe textures as requested.\n");
        }
        Q_strncpyz(r_config.lodDir, "low", sizeof(r_config.lodDir));
    }
}

static inline void R_EnforceVersion (void)
{
    int maj, min, rel;
 
    sscanf(r_config.versionString, "%d.%d.%d ", &maj, &min, &rel);
 
#ifndef GL_VERSION_ES_CM_1_0
    if (maj > 1)
        return;
 
    if (maj < 1)
        Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "OpenGL version %s is less than 1.2.1", r_config.versionString);
 
    if (min > 2)
        return;
 
    if (min < 2)
        Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "OpenGL Version %s is less than 1.2.1", r_config.versionString);
 
    if (rel > 1)
        return;
 
    if (rel < 1)
        Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "OpenGL version %s is less than 1.2.1", r_config.versionString);
#endif
}

static bool R_SearchForVendor (const char* vendor)
{
    return Q_stristr(r_config.vendorString, vendor)
        || Q_stristr(r_config.rendererString, vendor);
}
 
#define INTEL_TEXTURE_RESOLUTION 1024

static inline void R_VerifyDriver (void)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
    if (!Q_strcasecmp((const char*)glGetString(GL_RENDERER), "gdi generic"))
        Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "No hardware acceleration detected.\n"
            "Update your graphic card drivers.");
#else
    if (!Q_strcasecmp((const char*)glGetString(GL_RENDERER), "Software Rasterizer"))
        Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "No hardware acceleration detected.\n"
            "Update your graphic card drivers.");
#endif
    if (R_SearchForVendor("Intel")) {
        Com_Printf("You might want to activate texture compression if you have visual artifacts.\n");
        if (r_intel_hack->integer) {
            /* HACK: */
            Com_Printf("Disabling shaders for Intel chips - see cvar r_intel_hack\n");
            Cvar_Set("r_programs", "0");
            if (r_intel_hack->integer == 1) {
                if (r_maxtexres->integer > INTEL_TEXTURE_RESOLUTION) {
                    Com_Printf("Set max. texture resolution to %i - see cvar r_intel_hack\n", INTEL_TEXTURE_RESOLUTION);
                    Cvar_SetValue("r_maxtexres", INTEL_TEXTURE_RESOLUTION);
                }
            }
        }
        r_config.hardwareType = GLHW_INTEL;
    } else if (R_SearchForVendor("NVIDIA")) {
        r_config.hardwareType = GLHW_NVIDIA;
    } else if (R_SearchForVendor("ATI") || R_SearchForVendor("Advanced Micro Devices") || R_SearchForVendor("AMD")) {
        r_config.hardwareType = GLHW_ATI;
    } else if (R_SearchForVendor("mesa") || R_SearchForVendor("gallium") || R_SearchForVendor("nouveau")) {
        r_config.hardwareType = GLHW_MESA;
    } else {
        r_config.hardwareType = GLHW_GENERIC;
    }
    /* disable intel hack for non intel cards */
    if (!R_SearchForVendor("Intel")) {
        Cvar_Set("r_intel_hack", "0");
        Cvar_Set("r_vendor_non_intel", "1");
    }
}
 
bool R_Init (void)
{
    R_RegisterSystemVars();
 
    OBJZERO(r_state);
    OBJZERO(r_locals);
    OBJZERO(r_config);
 
    /* some config default values */
    r_config.gl_solid_format = GL_RGB;
    r_config.gl_alpha_format = GL_RGBA;
    r_config.gl_filter_min = GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR;
    r_config.gl_filter_max = GL_LINEAR;
    r_config.maxTextureSize = 256;
 
    /* initialize OS-specific parts of OpenGL */
    if (!Rimp_Init())
        return false;
 
    /* get our various GL strings */
    r_config.vendorString = (const char*)glGetString(GL_VENDOR);
    r_config.rendererString = (const char*)glGetString(GL_RENDERER);
    r_config.versionString = (const char*)glGetString(GL_VERSION);
    r_config.extensionsString = (const char*)glGetString(GL_EXTENSIONS);
    R_Strings_f();
 
    /* sanity checks and card specific hacks */
    R_VerifyDriver();
    R_EnforceVersion();
 
    R_RegisterImageVars();
 
    /* prevent reloading of some rendering cvars */
    Cvar_ClearVars(CVAR_R_MASK);
 
    R_ModelInit();
    R_InitExtensions();
    R_SetDefaultState();
    R_InitPrograms();
    R_InitImages();
    R_InitMiscTexture();
    R_DrawInitLocal();
    R_SphereInit();
    R_FontInit();
    R_InitFBObjects();
    R_UpdateDefaultMaterial("","","", nullptr);
    r_battlescapeWeather.setDefaults();
 
    R_CheckError();
 
    return true;
}

void R_Shutdown (void)
{
    Cmd_TableRemoveList(r_commands);
 
    R_ShutdownThreads();
 
    R_ModelShutdown();
    R_ShutdownImages();
 
    R_ShutdownPrograms();
    R_FontShutdown();
    R_ShutdownFBObjects();
 
    /* shut down OS specific OpenGL stuff like contexts, etc. */
    Rimp_Shutdown();
}